Friday, August 26, 2016

                                                      Lab 1: Working With A Pipette






Introduction
             When conducting an experiment, it is imperative to have fundamental knowledge of laboratory equipment.  Without this rudimentary understanding of the mechanics behind each apparatus one could not conclude an ideal, uniform synthesis. One of the most extensively used fundamental tools in labs are, automatic adjustable pipettes. Automatic adjustable pipettes are highly sought after due to them yielding very consistent results with spot on accuracy, simplex understanding and assortment of volumes.   

The purpose of our first lab was to grasp a better understanding and handling of the automatic adjustable pipette via the Eppendorf line of pipettes.  Students were to familiarize themselves with different volumes and learn how to transition measurements from one capacity to the next with proper use.  Our ideal objective was to feel comfortable with accurately measuring small volumes of liquids.

Methods and Materials
            In order to get the most truthful result from the micropipettes, one needs to know the correct technique. Ensuring optimal performance requires precision, accuracy and clarity of use. For this to occur, one needs to hold the pipette vertical, not slightly at an angle, at all times that there is liquid in the pipette. This allows for an accurate reading. Also, by only immersing the tip of the disposable plastic tip in the liquid solution warrants precision.  As for clarity of use, there are three positions on the delivery button for automatic adjustable pipette; rest position, first stop and second stop or purge. The two stop points are distinguishable through gentle degrees of resistance. The first draws up liquid and the second dispenses liquid. With this knowledge we were able to perform our first experiment!

There were three parts to this lab. The first part was for student to get a chance to feel out the pipettes, through use of the red dye. The second part was to challenge our understanding of which pipette to use based on the amount of volume needed and correctly calibration. Students were to gather different volumes of red, yellow, blue and green food coloring and place a drop of each on top of one another. This allowed students to understand the use of precision and accuracy through proper procedure.  We assess the color that this blob procured, which in our case was black. After examining the color, we were to measure the volume of our black drop through the use of the pipette to see if it was the same volume.
4 microliters of red dye
Red,yellow,blue and green mixed together
                                                              
 The third and final fragment of our first lab was to test our skill. Students were given two micro centrifuge tubes and asked to place certain volumes of the four colors in each. The first had red and blue while the second had green and yellow. Students then see there pipette to the total volume in each centrifuge tube and see if the volume matched the actual volume in the tubes.
200 microliters red, 300 microliters blue
250 microliters green, 200 microliters yellow



Results
           The results from the third part of our first lab are displayed in table 1 and show that all of the liquid originally placed in the centrifuge tubes was able to be recollected.



                Table 1. Volumes of Colors              
TubeRedBlueGreenYellowTotalColor
#1200 µl300 µl00500 µlPurple
#200250 µl200 µl450 µlBlue





Discussion
           Through the use of this first lab, students are able to feel confident when using automatic adjustable pipettes in the future. Each section of this lab allowed students to conceptually understand and physically see what proper knowledge of equipment can produce. This lab was fundamental in growing our repertoire in the scientific fields. With a solid foundation of basics procedure with pipettes, we can only build our curiosity and gain in our understandings.